Ballot Pool Members
Activity: IN
Project: 2019-03 Cyber Security Supply Chain Risks
Standard: CIP-005-7, CIP-010-4, & CIP-013-2
Series: 1
Ballot Type: ST
Ballot Pool Start: 1/27/2020
Ballot Pool End: 2/25/2020
Voting Start: 3/2/2020
Voting End: 3/11/2020
| Segment | Ballot Pool Count |
|---|---|
| 1 Transmission Owner | 64 |
| 2 Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) and Independent System Operators (ISOs) | 5 |
| 3 Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | 51 |
| 4 Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | 15 |
| 5 Electric Generators | 56 |
| 6 Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | 29 |
| 7 Large Electricity End Users | 0 |
| 8 Small Electricity Users | 3 |
| 9 Federal, State, and Provincial Regulatory or other Government Entities | 1 |
| 10 Regional Reliability Organizations and Regional Entities | 5 |
| Total Ballot Pool Count | 229 |
| Segment Name |
Segment Description |
Entity | Voter Name | Proxy Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | Electric Generators | Oglethorpe Power Corporation | Donna Johnson | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Ameren - Ameren Missouri | Sam Dwyer | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Sempra - San Diego Gas and Electric | Bridget Silvia | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Lower Colorado River Authority | Teresa Krabe | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Basin Electric Power Cooperative | Jeremy Voll | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Network and Security Technologies | Nicholas Lauriat | Roger Fradenburgh |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | NiSource - Northern Indiana Public Service Co. | Steve Toosevich | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Northern California Power Agency | Marty Hostler | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | Seminole Electric Cooperative, Inc. | Jonathan Robbins | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Orlando Utilities Commission | Aaron Staley | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | PPL - Louisville Gas and Electric Co. | Linn Oelker | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | Alliant Energy Corporation Services, Inc. | Larry Heckert | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Tri-State G and T Association, Inc. | Janelle Marriott Gill | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Tri-State G and T Association, Inc. | Ryan Walter | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Western Area Power Administration | sean erickson | |
| 10 | Regional Reliability Organizations and Regional Entities | ReliabilityFirst | Anthony Jablonski | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | MGE Energy - Madison Gas and Electric Co. | Joseph DePoorter | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | PPL - Louisville Gas and Electric Co. | James Frank | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Talen Generation, LLC | Donald Lock | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Tennessee Valley Authority | Ian Grant | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Tennessee Valley Authority | Gabe Kurtz | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | FirstEnergy - FirstEnergy Corporation | Julie Severino | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Talen Energy Marketing, LLC | Jennifer Hohenshilt | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | CMS Energy - Consumers Energy Company | David Greyerbiehl | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | FirstEnergy - FirstEnergy Corporation | Mark Garza | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Duke Energy | Laura Lee | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL) | Scott Langston | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Public Utility District No. 1 of Chelan County | Meaghan Connell | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Tennessee Valley Authority | Marjorie Parsons | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC | Daniela Hammons | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Seminole Electric Cooperative, Inc. | Bret Galbraith | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Imperial Irrigation District | Jesus Sammy Alcaraz | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | FirstEnergy - FirstEnergy Corporation | Aaron Ghodooshim | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | WEC Energy Group, Inc. | Thomas Breene | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | National Grid USA | Michael Jones | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Austin Energy | Thomas Standifur | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | NiSource - Northern Indiana Public Service Co. | Joe O'Brien | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | National Grid USA | Elizabeth Spivak | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | International Transmission Company Holdings Corporation | Michael Moltane | Gail Elliott |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Public Utility District No. 1 of Pend Oreille County | Kevin Conway | |
| 2 | Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) and Independent System Operators (ISOs) | Midcontinent ISO, Inc. | Bobbi Welch | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Duke Energy | Greg Cecil | Michael Lowman |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Lincoln Electric System | Eric Ruskamp | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Lincoln Electric System | Kayleigh Wilkerson | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | City Water, Light and Power of Springfield, IL | Rick Meadows | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Lincoln Electric System | Jason Fortik | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Xcel Energy, Inc. | Dean Schiro | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Xcel Energy, Inc. | Carrie Dixon | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Colorado Springs Utilities | Jeff Icke | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Snohomish County PUD No. 1 | Holly Chaney | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | Public Utility District No. 1 of Snohomish County | John Martinsen | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Snohomish County PUD No. 1 | John Liang | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Public Utility District No. 1 of Snohomish County | Sam Nietfeld | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Colorado Springs Utilities | Mike Braunstein | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Public Utility District No. 2 of Grant County, Washington | LeRoy Patterson | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Duke Energy | Dale Goodwine | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Great River Energy | Gordon Pietsch | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Balancing Authority of Northern California | Kevin Smith | Joe Tarantino |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Sacramento Municipal Utility District | Nicole Goi | Joe Tarantino |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Colorado Springs Utilities | Hillary Dobson | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Sacramento Municipal Utility District | Nicole Looney | Joe Tarantino |
| 9 | Federal, State, and Provincial Regulatory or other Government Entities | Commonwealth of Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities | Donald Nelson | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | OTP - Otter Tail Power Company | Charles Wicklund | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | OTP - Otter Tail Power Company | Wendi Olson | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Seattle City Light | Laurie Hammack | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Con Ed - Consolidated Edison Co. of New York | Peter Yost | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | Seattle City Light | Hao Li | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Con Ed - Consolidated Edison Co. of New York | Dermot Smyth | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Imperial Irrigation District | Tino Zaragoza | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) | Marc Donaldson | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Bonneville Power Administration | Ken Lanehome | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Bonneville Power Administration | Andrew Meyers | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Bonneville Power Administration | Kammy Rogers-Holliday | |
| 8 | Small Electricity Users | Roger Zaklukiewicz | Roger Zaklukiewicz | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | Utility Services, Inc. | Brian Evans-Mongeon | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Dominion - Dominion Resources, Inc. | Connie Schroeder | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Hydro One Networks, Inc. | Payam Farahbakhsh | Mark Ciufo |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Nebraska Public Power District | Ronald Bender | |
| 2 | Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) and Independent System Operators (ISOs) | New York Independent System Operator | Gregory Campoli | |
| 8 | Small Electricity Users | David Kiguel | David Kiguel | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Cleco Corporation | Robert Hirchak | Clay Walker |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | City Utilities of Springfield, Missouri | John Allen | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Nebraska Public Power District | Tony Eddleman | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Brazos Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. | Shari Heino | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Black Hills Corporation | Derek Silbaugh | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Austin Energy | Lisa Martin | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Seattle City Light | Faz Kasraie | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) | Ozan Ferrin | Jennie Wike |
| 10 | Regional Reliability Organizations and Regional Entities | New York State Reliability Council | ALAN ADAMSON | |
| 8 | Small Electricity Users | Florida Reliability Coordinating Council – Member Services Division | Vince Ordax | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | WEC Energy Group, Inc. | Matthew Beilfuss | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | San Miguel Electric Cooperative, Inc. | Lana Smith | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Central Electric Power Cooperative (Missouri) | Michael Bax | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Enel Green Power | Mat Bunch | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Ameren - Ameren Services | David Jendras | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Ameren - Ameren Services | Robert Quinlivan | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | New York Power Authority | Salvatore Spagnolo | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Avista - Avista Corporation | Glen Farmer | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Muscatine Power and Water | Seth Shoemaker | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | Austin Energy | Jun Hua | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | WEC Energy Group, Inc. | David Hathaway | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Santee Cooper | Chris Wagner | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | National Grid USA | Brian Shanahan | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Omaha Public Power District | Doug Peterchuck | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Glencoe Light and Power Commission | Terry Volkmann | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Santee Cooper | James Poston | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Santee Cooper | Tommy Curtis | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) | John Merrell | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Dominion - Dominion Resources, Inc. | Rachel Snead | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Sho-Me Power Electric Cooperative | Peter Dawson | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Dominion - Dominion Virginia Power | Candace Marshall | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | American Transmission Company, LLC | LaTroy Brumfield | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) | Hien Ho | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Florida Municipal Power Agency | Chris Gowder | Truong Le |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | APS - Arizona Public Service Co. | Michelle Amarantos | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Florida Municipal Power Agency | Richard Montgomery | Truong Le |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Tennessee Valley Authority | M Lee Thomas | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | PPL - Louisville Gas and Electric Co. | JULIE HOSTRANDER | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporation | Jennifer Loiacano | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Austin Energy | W. Dwayne Preston | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | AES - Indianapolis Power and Light Co. | deb steitz | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Herb Schrayshuen | Herb Schrayshuen | |
| 10 | Regional Reliability Organizations and Regional Entities | Texas Reliability Entity, Inc. | Rachel Coyne | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Dominion - Dominion Resources, Inc. | Sean Bodkin | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Colorado Springs Utilities | Melissa Brown | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Central Hudson Gas & Electric Corp. | Frank Pace | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Edison International - Southern California Edison Company | Romel Aquino | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Berkshire Hathaway - NV Energy | Kevin Salsbury | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | PSEG - PSEG Fossil LLC | Tim Kucey | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | OGE Energy - Oklahoma Gas and Electric Co. | Sing Tay | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | OGE Energy - Oklahoma Gas and Electric Co. | Terri Pyle | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Northern California Power Agency | Dennis Sismaet | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | OGE Energy - Oklahoma Gas and Electric Co. | Patrick Wells | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Hydro-Qu?bec Production | Carl Pineault | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | City Utilities of Springfield, Missouri | Michael Bowman | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | North Carolina Electric Membership Corporation | Richard McCall | Scott Brame |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | New York Power Authority | David Rivera | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | New York Power Authority | Erick Barrios | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | NiSource - Northern Indiana Public Service Co. | Kathryn Tackett | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | DTE Energy - Detroit Edison Company | Adrian Raducea | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Ontario Power Generation Inc. | Constantin Chitescu | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | OGE Energy - Oklahoma Gas and Electric Co. | Donald Hargrove | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | North Carolina Electric Membership Corporation | John Cook | Scott Brame |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Sempra - San Diego Gas and Electric | Mo Derbas | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | BC Hydro and Power Authority | Adrian Andreoiu | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Sempra - San Diego Gas and Electric | Jennifer Wright | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) | Terry Gifford | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Portland General Electric Co. | Ryan Olson | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Portland General Electric Co. | Dan Zollner | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Edison International - Southern California Edison Company | Kenya Streeter | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Berkshire Hathaway Energy - MidAmerican Energy Co. | Darnez Gresham | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Portland General Electric Co. | Daniel Mason | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Muscatine Power and Water | Andy Kurriger | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | NextEra Energy - Florida Power and Light Co. | Mike ONeil | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Lakeland Electric | Larry Watt | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Los Angeles Department of Water and Power | Anton Vu | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Manitoba Hydro | Bruce Reimer | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | DTE Energy - Detroit Edison Company | Karie Barczak | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Manitoba Hydro | Yuguang Xiao | Helen Zhao |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Los Angeles Department of Water and Power | faranak sarbaz | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Los Angeles Department of Water and Power | Tony Skourtas | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Salt River Project | Zack Heim | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Salt River Project | Kevin Nielsen | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Salt River Project | Chris Hofmann | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Pacific Gas and Electric Company | Marco Rios | Michael Johnson |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Muscatine Power and Water | Neal Nelson | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Salt River Project | Bobby Olsen | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | BC Hydro and Power Authority | Hootan Jarollahi | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | TECO - Tampa Electric Co. | Ronald Donahey | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | PNM Resources - Public Service Company of New Mexico | Lynn Goldstein | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Owensboro Municipal Utilities | Thomas Lyons | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | Public Utility District No. 2 of Grant County, Washington | Karla Weaver | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Eversource Energy | Quintin Lee | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Dairyland Power Cooperative | Tommy Drea | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Avista - Avista Corporation | Scott Kinney | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Platte River Power Authority | Wade Kiess | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Platte River Power Authority | Tyson Archie | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | PNM Resources - Public Service Company of New Mexico | Amy Bratkovic | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | OTP - Otter Tail Power Company | Brett Jacobs | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Oncor Electric Delivery | Lee Maurer | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Platte River Power Authority | Matt Thompson | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | American Public Power Association | Jack Cashin | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Los Angeles Department of Water and Power | Glenn Barry | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Platte River Power Authority | Sabrina Martz | |
| 4 | Transmission Dependent Utilities (TDUs) | National Rural Electric Cooperative Association | Paul McCurley | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | NB Power Corporation | Nurul Abser | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Public Utility District No. 1 of Chelan County | Joyce Gundry | |
| 2 | Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) and Independent System Operators (ISOs) | ISO New England, Inc. | Michael Puscas | John Galloway |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Nebraska Public Power District | Jamison Cawley | |
| 10 | Regional Reliability Organizations and Regional Entities | SERC Reliability Corporation | Dave Krueger | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | SaskPower | Wayne Guttormson | |
| 10 | Regional Reliability Organizations and Regional Entities | Western Electricity Coordinating Council | Steven Rueckert | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Exelon | Daniel Gacek | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Exelon | Kinte Whitehead | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Exelon | Cynthia Lee | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Exelon | Becky Webb | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Minnkota Power Cooperative Inc. | Theresa Allard | Andy Fuhrman |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporation | Mark Gann | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Cleco Corporation | John Lindsey | Clay Walker |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Cleco Corporation | Stephanie Huffman | Clay Walker |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Cleco Corporation | Maurice Paulk | Clay Walker |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | East Kentucky Power Cooperative | Amber Skillern | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Muscatine Power and Water | Nick Burns | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | East Kentucky Power Cooperative | Patrick Woods | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | PPL Electric Utilities Corporation | Michelle Longo | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Orlando Utilities Commission | Dania Colon | |
| 2 | Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) and Independent System Operators (ISOs) | Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (RTO) | Charles Yeung | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Great River Energy | Michael Brytowski | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | U.S. Bureau of Reclamation | Wendy Center | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | MEAG Power | David Weekley | Scott Miller |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | MEAG Power | Roger Brand | Scott Miller |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Omaha Public Power District | Mahmood Safi | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | AEP | Kent Feliks | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | AEP | Thomas Foltz | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Bonneville Power Administration | Scott Winner | |
| 2 | Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) and Independent System Operators (ISOs) | California ISO | Jamie Johnson | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Duke Energy | Lee Schuster | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Sunflower Electric Power Corporation | Paul Mehlhaff | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Allete - Minnesota Power, Inc. | Jamie Monette | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | CMS Energy - Consumers Energy Company | Karl Blaszkowski | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Intermountain REA | Pam Feuerstein | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Hydro One Networks, Inc. | Paul Malozewski | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | Southern Company - Southern Company Services, Inc. | Matt Carden | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Choctaw Generation Limited Partnership, LLLP | Rob Watson | |
| 3 | Load-Serving Entities (LSEs) | Southern Company - Alabama Power Company | Joel Dembowski | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Southern Company - Southern Company Generation | Ron Carlsen | |
| 1 | Transmission Owner | U.S. Bureau of Reclamation | Richard Jackson | |
| 6 | Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers | Great River Energy | Donna Stephenson | |
| 5 | Electric Generators | Puget Sound Energy, Inc. | Lynn Murphy |